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Potatoes au gratin are an easy cheesy way to make potatoes. Layers of potatoes and onions are baked in a rich cheesy sauce until bubbly.

plated Au Gratin Potatoes

Holly’s Recipe Highlights For Potatoes Au Gratin

  • Flavor: Potatoes au gratin are an easy cheesy version of scalloped potatoes. They’ve got a cheese sauce while scalloped potatoes have a white sauce.
  • Skill level: This recipe has a few steps, including slicing the potatoes and making a homemade cheese sauce. It isn’t difficult, but it does take time.
  • Recommended tools: To save a lot of time on prep and and make even thin slices, use a mandoline.
  • Budget tip:  Any variety of cheese can be used; ensure you’re using a bold flavored cheese.
  • Time-Saving Tip: If you’re short on time, check the recipe notes to reduce cooking time.
ingredients for potatoes au gratin

Ingredient Tips for Potatoes au Gratin

  • Choosing Potatoes: The best potatoes for potatoes au gratin are waxy potatoes like red-skinned or Yukon gold. They hold their shape well, and because they’re thin-skinned, they do not require peeling (extra bonus!).
    • Note: While russet potatoes or baking potatoes will work and taste good in this recipe, they’re more starchy and may fall apart once cooked—they’re best saved for mashed potatoes.
  • Onion: Thinly sliced onion adds flavor. For a milder onion flavor, cook it in butter before layering or replace sliced onion with 1 teaspoon of onion powder in the sauce.
  • Cheese: Use cheese with a bold flavor in this recipe—I use cheddar and Gruyere and sometimes sprinkle a little Parmesan on top.
    • Option: Gruyère cheese can be replaced with provolone or Swiss for a similar flavor.
  • Sauce: Made with butter, flour, and milk, this roux-based sauce is finished with shredded cheese.

How to Make Potatoes Au Gratin

Here is a quick overview of the steps for potatoes au gratin.

  1. Prep: Thinly slice the potatoes and onions.
  2. Sauce: Make the cheese sauce in a saucepan on the stove.
  3. Assemble: Stack the potato slices and onions in little piles and then stand them on their sides in the casserole dish.
  4. Bake: Bake until the potatoes are tender and the sauce is bubbly.

Find the full detailed recipe below.

Holly’s Pro Tips

  • Pre-shredded cheese will work in this recipe, however, the sauce will be smoother if you shred cheese from a block.
  • If swapping the cheese, make sure you use those with bold flavors.
  • If you’re short on time, set the potatoes and onions in the dish as directed and cover with plastic wrap.  Microwave on full power for about 10 minutes (it will be hot when removing the plastic wrap).  Add the cheese sauce and bake as directed below for about 45-55 minutes. Just as delicious… but a little bit quicker!

How to Make Potatoes au Gratin Ahead of Time

This dish can be made 24 hours in advance. Ensure the potatoes are completely covered in the sauce—any exposed bits of potatoes will discolor slightly. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate.

Remove from the fridge at least 30 minutes before baking. You may need to add 10 to 20 minutes to the baking time.

While we often eat these as a side, I sometimes make Potatoes au Gratin with ham by including slices or diced leftover ham (from our favorite crock pot ham) before baking.

Did you make this Potatoes au Gratin recipe? Leave us a rating and a comment below.

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potatoes au gratin in a baking dish with a fork
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Potatoes Au Gratin

Tender potato and onion slices are layered and baked in a rich and delicious cheese sauce.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 50 minutes
Servings 8
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Ingredients  

  • 2 ½ pounds red potatoes
  • 1 onion thinly sliced
  • 3 tablespoons butter
  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon dry mustard powder
  • 2 cups milk
  • 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese
  • ½ cup shredded gruyere cheese
  • ¾ teaspoon salt divided
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper divided

Instructions 

  • Preheat oven to 400°F.
  • Wash potatoes and slice into ⅛" thin slices. Slice onion as thin as possible.
  • Season the potatoes and onions with ½ teaspoon of salt and ¼ teaspoon of pepper. Toss well to evenly coat. Layer potatoes and onions into little stacks. Place stacks on their side in a greased 2.5qt to 3qt casserole dish.
  • Melt butter and flour in a saucepan and cook 2 to 3 minutes. Add mustard powder, ¼ teaspoon salt, ¼ teaspoon pepper and milk. Whisk over medium heat until thick and bubbly. Remove from heat and stir in cheeses until melted.
  • Pour the cheese sauce over the potatoes, gently separating them to allow the sauce to seep between the layers. Cover with foil (sprayed with cooking spray) and bake 60 minutes.
  • Remove foil and bake an additional 20 to 30 minutes or until lightly browned and potatoes are cooked. Cool 15 minutes before serving.

Video

Notes

Slice potatoes as thinly as possible.
Shred your own cheese from a block for the best results. Fresh herbs (such as thyme or rosemary) and garlic can be added to the sauce if desired.
To reduce baking time, wrap casserole dish in plastic wrap before adding the cheese sauce and microwave on full power for about 10 minutes (be careful, it will be hot when removing the plastic wrap). Add the cheese sauce and bake as directed for about 45-55 minutes.
Additional cheese (cheddar or parmesan) can be sprinkled on top once the foil is removed if desired.
Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Reheat in the oven or the microwave. 
4.96 from 1022 votes

Nutrition Information

Calories: 268 | Carbohydrates: 29g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 12g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Cholesterol: 38mg | Sodium: 205mg | Potassium: 774mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 475IU | Vitamin C: 13.2mg | Calcium: 278mg | Iron: 1.3mg

Nutrition information provided is an estimate and will vary based on cooking methods and brands of ingredients used.

Course Side Dish
Cuisine American, French
cheesy Au Gratin Potatoes on a plate with a fork and title
hot and cheesy Au Gratin Potatoes with writing
plate of creamy Au Gratin Potatoes with a title
plated Au Gratin Potatoes and close up photo with a title

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About the author

Holly Nilsson is the creator of Spend With Pennies, where she creates easy, comforting recipes made for real life. With a passion for nostalgic flavors and simplified techniques, Holly helps busy home cooks create delicious meals that always work. She is also the author of “Everyday Comfort,” which promises to inspire even more hearty, home-cooked meals.
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Comments

  1. What kind of cheddar is preferred? White cheddar? Orange cheddar? Sharp etc…
    Thank you in advance. I like to follow recipes to a T

  2. I made these for Thanksgiving and they were a HIT! Added some chopped fresh thyme and rosemary to the cheese sauce, otherwise followed the recipe exactly. The cooking times and helpful instructions were spot-on. Will definitely make again – thanks for the recipe!5 stars

  3. Definitely will be making this again! I used what I had – Sharp cheddar, Colby Jack and russets – and it was delicious! Everything else followed your recipe even using to “10 minute microwave tip”. Thank you for a new family favorite that’s so much better than the box.5 stars

  4. What baking time would you recommend if I wanted to turn these into potato stacks in a muffin tin?

    I’ve made the original recipe, omitted dry mustard just because I didn’t have any, turned out great.5 stars

    1. I have not tried it Lindsay so I can’t say for sure. I would still preheat the oven to 400°F and check them after about 25 minutes. If you try them I would love to hear how they turn out!

  5. We absolutely loved this!! I made with smoked pork chops and my boyfriend said this meal was amazing.5 stars

  6. Tried this and not being very good in the kitchen. It turned out wonderful. Easy and Delish. Added a side salad and dinner was done. I did add crumbled bacon bits as my meat serving.
    Family loved it!

  7. This is the best au gratin potatoes ever. Cook and enjoy the taste
    I used the gruyere cheese. Fabulous5 stars

  8. if all you want to taste is mustard, this recipe is for you. i tried to salvage it by adding more cheese, it didn’t work. such a waste of ingredients. one star for the idea of microwaving the potatoes and onions to soften them to cut down on bake home.1 star

    1. Sorry to hear that, Melissa! Make sure you are only using one teaspoon of dry mustard powder in this recipe. But you can also reduce it if you are finding that the flavor is still too strong for your liking.

      1. You can leave the dry mustard out and while it will slightly affect the flavor, will still be delicious. If you try it I would love to hear how it turns out!

    2. Are you sure you only added ONE Teaspoon of DRY mustard? There is no way that anyone could taste mustard at all with that small amount. Not trying to be rude or anything. I’ve misread instructions before and F’ed up a recipe. lol…..5 stars

  9. Even though this dish is time consuming, it’s absolutely worth every second you put in. I had family over tonight that I was cooking for the first time and this dish was an absolute hit! I only made very small alterations (most of which were suggested somewhere on the page like adding garlic and thyme). If you’re having people over you want to impress, look no further my friends. Give yourself plenty of time to prep. Slicing the potatoes and onions and then stacking them is more tedious than I expected. Don’t worry, all your hard work will pay off when you see how quickly this dish disappears. I’ll be saving this recipe for the rest of my life haha. It’s creamy, cheesy, and dreamy y’all. Another reviewer said it right… potato HEAVEN5 stars

    1. So happy your guests loved this recipe, Sara! To help speed this recipe up we love using a mandoline to prep the potatoes and onions.

  10. Company just cancelled 1.5 hours before arrival due to illness. Potatoes all made but not cooked yet. Can I freeze for another day?

    1. Hi Cathy, that’s too bad! I have never tried freezing this recipe, so if you do please let us know how it turns out. It would probably be best to prebake this recipe or at least partially bake before freezing but let us know how it turns out for you!

  11. Perfect as written! The subtle touch of dry mustard is a plus, as well as everything about the recipe!5 stars

  12. I used sharp cheddar and that white cheese
    . After baking for an hour I uncovered it to discover a thick layer of oil on top. I still baked for another half hour to try to brown it but didn’t because of the oil. Why did I get so much oil? Also how can I fix that?

    1. Hi Brad, we recommend shredding your own cheese for this recipe to help prevent that. Preshedded cheeses have added preservatives that can cause them to be a bit on the oily side. You could try dabbing the oil with a paper towel to absorb some off the top and then browning it.

  13. These are absolutely the most delicious potatoes I’ve ever eaten…. And I grew up on a potato and dairy farm!! I used extra sharp cheddar, Gruyère and half and half! Probably a little extra cheese…. I cooked as written and they were just amazing… labor intensive, but worth every minute!!! I wish I could use my photos!!5 stars

  14. Hi, just a quick question. Can these be mae in the slow cooker? I’d like to make them for Easter but have limited oven space. Thank you for your time.